This classic British preparation features tender, flaky haddock fillets crowned with a fragrant lemon and herb breadcrumb topping. The golden crust adds delightful texture and flavor without overwhelming the delicate fish.
Ready in just 35 minutes with minimal prep, this dish is perfect for weeknight dinners. Simply pat the fillets dry, top with the herb crumb mixture, and bake until the fish is opaque and the crust is golden brown.
Versatile and forgiving, you can swap haddock for cod or pollock, use panko for extra crunch, or add chili flakes for heat. Serve with steamed greens, roasted potatoes, or a crisp salad for a complete meal.
The first time I made Baked Haddock with Lemon and Herb Crumb was during a rainy coastal weekend when the fishmonger had just received the morning's catch. The clean, briny scent of fresh haddock filled my kitchen as I prepared it, reminding me of childhood trips to seaside towns. Something about the combination of delicate fish and crisp, herb-infused topping felt both sophisticated and comforting at once.
Last spring, I served this haddock at an impromptu dinner when friends called to say they were in the neighborhood. My kitchen windows were open to the evening breeze as I quickly prepared the herb mixture, and conversations flowed easily while the fish baked. Everyone fell silent for a moment after the first bite, then immediately asked for the recipe.
Ingredients
- Fresh haddock fillets: Look for fillets with a translucent, almost pearly appearance and firm texture, as Ive found fresher fish requires minimal seasoning to shine.
- Fresh breadcrumbs: Making your own from day-old bread creates a lighter, more delicate crust than store-bought varieties.
- Lemon zest: The oils in the zest infuse the entire topping with bright citrus notes that wake up the mild fish flavor.
- Fresh herbs: The combination of parsley, chives and thyme creates layers of flavor that dried herbs simply cant match.
- Butter and olive oil: This duo helps the crumb toast to perfect golden-brown while adding richness that complements the lean fish.
Instructions
- Prepare your canvas:
- Preheat your oven to 200°C and line a baking tray with parchment. Pat those beautiful fillets completely dry with kitchen paper, as any excess moisture will prevent that gorgeous crust from crisping properly.
- Create your aromatic crust:
- In a bowl, combine breadcrumbs with lemon zest, all those fresh herbs, minced garlic, salt and pepper. Drizzle in the melted butter and olive oil, using a fork to toss until every crumb is lightly coated and the mixture smells absolutely heavenly.
- Top and press:
- Spoon the herby mixture generously over each fillet, using your fingertips to gently press it onto the surface of the fish. You want an even layer that will protect the delicate flesh as it bakes.
- Bake to golden perfection:
- Slide the tray into your preheated oven and bake for 15-18 minutes, until the fish flakes easily with a fork and the topping has turned irresistibly golden. The kitchen will fill with the most amazing aroma of herbs and lemon.
I remember serving this dish at my sister's birthday dinner last summer, when she requested something light but special. As everyone gathered around the table, the golden-topped fillets became the centerpiece of our celebration. My normally picky nephew actually asked for seconds, which in our family counts as the highest form of culinary praise.
Perfect Pairings
After years of experimenting, Ive found this haddock pairs beautifully with sides that complement without overwhelming its delicate flavor. A simple green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette echoes the citrus notes in the crust, while roasted baby potatoes with rosemary provide the perfect vehicle for soaking up any buttery bits left on the plate.
Variations Worth Trying
On nights when my herb garden offers different inspiration, I sometimes swap in dill and tarragon for a more anise-forward flavor profile that works wonderfully with the lemon. During winter months when fresh herbs are less abundant, I add a teaspoon of Dijon mustard to the crumb mixture, which provides complexity and helps the topping adhere to the fish.
Make-Ahead Options
Through pure necessity on busy weeknights, Ive discovered you can prepare the crumb mixture up to two days in advance and keep it refrigerated in an airtight container. The cold butter actually helps the topping stay in place better during baking, resulting in an even crispier crust.
- For entertaining, you can assemble the entire dish up to four hours ahead and refrigerate it, covered loosely with plastic wrap.
- If using fish straight from the refrigerator, add 2-3 minutes to the baking time to compensate for the colder starting temperature.
- Leftover fish can be gently reheated in a 300°F oven just until warmed through, though its also delicious flaked cold over a salad the next day.
This baked haddock has become my reliable yet impressive solution for everything from solo weeknight dinners to dinner parties. Its simplicity and elegance remind me that sometimes the most memorable meals come from letting quality ingredients shine.
Recipe FAQs
- → How do I know when the haddock is cooked through?
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The fish is done when it turns opaque and flakes easily with a fork. This typically takes 15–18 minutes at 200°C. Overcooked fish becomes dry, so watch carefully during the final few minutes of baking.
- → Can I prepare this dish in advance?
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Yes. Assemble the dish up to 2 hours ahead, cover with cling film, and refrigerate. Add a few extra minutes to the baking time if cooking from chilled. You can also prepare the herb crumb mixture a day in advance and store it in an airtight container.
- → What white fish alternatives work well?
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Cod, pollock, hake, and sea bass are excellent substitutes. Any firm white fish with similar thickness works. Adjust cooking time slightly if using thicker or thinner fillets—thinner fillets may cook 2–3 minutes faster.
- → How do I make the crumb topping extra crispy?
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Use panko breadcrumbs instead of regular breadcrumbs for enhanced crunch. Alternatively, increase the butter slightly or finish the dish under a hot grill for 1–2 minutes after baking until the topping is deeply golden.
- → Is this dish suitable for dietary restrictions?
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This is naturally gluten-free if you use gluten-free breadcrumbs and is pescatarian-friendly. It contains dairy (butter) and fish allergens. For dairy-free, substitute olive oil for butter, though this will reduce the richness of the topping.
- → What sides pair well with this dish?
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Steamed broccoli or green beans provide freshness and balance the richness. Roasted new potatoes or crusty bread work beautifully to absorb juices. A crisp green salad with vinaigrette offers a light, refreshing contrast.