Roasted Broccoli with Garlic and Parmesan

Golden, caramelized broccoli florets roasted with garlic and topped with melted Parmesan cheese on a rustic baking sheet. Save
Golden, caramelized broccoli florets roasted with garlic and topped with melted Parmesan cheese on a rustic baking sheet. | cookingwithkendra.com

Transform humble broccoli into an elegant side dish by roasting florets at 425°F until their edges caramelize beautifully. Toss with minced garlic and olive oil before roasting, then finish with freshly grated Parmesan that melts from the residual heat. Ready in just 30 minutes, this versatile accompaniment pairs perfectly with roasted chicken, grilled fish, or any main course. The combination of crispy edges, tender centers, and savory cheese creates an irresistible dish your family will request again and again.

The unmistakable aroma of garlic-laced broccoli roasting in my oven takes me back to Tuesday night dinners when I was trying to balance flavor with simplicity. I discovered this recipe during a particularly busy work season when I needed vegetables that didn't require constant attention. What started as convenience quickly became the side dish my family actively requested, even my vegetable-skeptical nephew.

Last winter I brought this roasted broccoli to a potluck where the host had warned me everyone was bringing elaborate main dishes. I worried my humble vegetable offering would be overlooked among fancier options. To my surprise, the entire tray disappeared before anything else, with several guests cornering me by the punch bowl for the recipe details.

Ingredients

  • Broccoli: Look for heads with tight, dark green florets and minimal flowering as these roast more evenly and develop better flavor.
  • Fresh garlic: Minced rather than pressed creates little pockets of intense flavor throughout the dish rather than an overwhelming garlic presence.
  • Olive oil: Use something decent but not your premium bottle since the high heat will diminish some of the nuanced flavors anyway.
  • Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated creates those delightful crispy bits that pre-packaged simply cannot replicate.

Instructions

Prep your florets thoughtfully:
Cut the broccoli into similarly-sized pieces so they cook at the same rate. I aim for pieces about 1½ inches across so they develop those irresistible caramelized edges while staying juicy inside.
Season generously:
Toss everything in a bowl rather than directly on the baking sheet to ensure each floret gets its fair share of garlic and seasoning. The olive oil should lightly coat each piece without pooling in the bottom of your bowl.
Arrange for success:
Give each floret breathing room on the baking sheet. When they touch or overlap, they steam instead of roast, and you miss out on those crispy edges that make this dish special.
Time the cheese perfectly:
Add the Parmesan the moment the broccoli comes out of the oven. The residual heat melts it just enough to create a light coating without turning it into a heavy sauce.
Oven-roasted broccoli with garlic and Parmesan, served as a vibrant side dish garnished with fresh lemon wedges. Save
Oven-roasted broccoli with garlic and Parmesan, served as a vibrant side dish garnished with fresh lemon wedges. | cookingwithkendra.com

My daughter once claimed she hated broccoli until this dish appeared at our table three nights in a row. By the third night, she was picking off the crispiest bits before dinner was even properly served. Now whenever she visits from college, I find a head of broccoli mysteriously added to our grocery delivery the day before she arrives.

Flavor Variations

Some evenings I swap the Parmesan for nutritional yeast when my lactose-intolerant brother visits, and honestly, the savory depth it adds is remarkable in its own right. The lemon zest mentioned in the notes isnt just an optional flourish, it brings a brightness that cuts through the richness, especially when serving alongside heavier main courses.

Make-Ahead Options

While this dish truly shines directly from the oven, Ive discovered it maintains most of its charm when prepped ahead. You can cut the broccoli and store it in a sealed container with a paper towel to absorb moisture up to two days ahead. Even fully cooked leftovers transform beautifully into frittatas or grain bowls the next day.

Serving Suggestions

This broccoli has a chameleon-like ability to complement nearly any protein from a simple roast chicken to an elegant fish dish. One surprisingly wonderful pairing I discovered by accident was serving it alongside creamy polenta when my planned pasta dinner fell through due to a pantry miscalculation.

  • For dinner parties, transfer to a warmed serving platter and add an extra sprinkle of cheese and red pepper flakes for visual appeal.
  • Consider doubling the recipe if serving more than four people, as second helpings are inevitable.
  • Room temperature servings work beautifully for buffet-style gatherings, no need to stress about keeping it hot.
Close-up of tender roasted broccoli with garlic and Parmesan, highlighting crispy edges and a savory, cheesy finish. Save
Close-up of tender roasted broccoli with garlic and Parmesan, highlighting crispy edges and a savory, cheesy finish. | cookingwithkendra.com

This dish reminds me that cooking doesnt always need to be complicated to be memorable. Sometimes the simplest preparations create the most requested recipes in your collection.

Recipe FAQs

Spread the broccoli in a single layer on the baking sheet without crowding. Roast at 425°F and stir halfway through. The high heat and proper spacing allow the edges to caramelize beautifully while the florets stay tender.

Yes, roasted broccoli tastes excellent at room temperature and can be prepared several hours ahead. Simply reheat gently in a 350°F oven for 5-10 minutes if you prefer it warm, or serve it cold straight from the refrigerator.

Use freshly grated Parmesan cheese from a block rather than pre-grated versions, which contain anti-caking agents. A microplane or box grater works perfectly, and freshly grated cheese melts more evenly over the hot broccoli.

Squeeze fresh lemon juice over the broccoli after roasting for brightness. You can also add lemon zest, red pepper flakes for heat, or swap Parmesan with Pecorino Romano for a sharper, more assertive flavor profile.

This dish is naturally vegetarian and gluten-free, making it perfect for most dietary needs. However, it contains dairy from the Parmesan cheese. Those with dairy allergies can omit the cheese or use a dairy-free alternative.

This cooking method works beautifully with cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, carrots, or green beans. You can roast them together using the same technique, adjusting cooking times if needed based on vegetable size and density.

Roasted Broccoli with Garlic and Parmesan

Crisp-tender broccoli florets roasted until caramelized, tossed with garlic and finished with melted Parmesan cheese.

Prep 10m
Cook 20m
Total 30m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Vegetables

  • 1½ pounds broccoli florets
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced

Seasonings and Oils

  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes, optional

Cheese

  • ½ cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese

Instructions

1
Prepare oven and baking sheet: Preheat oven to 425°F. Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper.
2
Coat broccoli with seasonings: In a large bowl, toss broccoli florets and minced garlic with olive oil, kosher salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes until evenly coated.
3
Arrange on baking sheet: Spread seasoned broccoli in a single layer on the prepared baking sheet.
4
Roast until caramelized: Roast for 18 to 20 minutes, stirring halfway through, until broccoli is crisp-tender with caramelized edges.
5
Add Parmesan cheese: Remove from oven and immediately sprinkle with freshly grated Parmesan. Toss gently to allow cheese to melt slightly from residual heat.
6
Serve: Serve hot or at room temperature as desired.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Chef's knife
  • Box grater

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 155
Protein 7g
Carbs 10g
Fat 10g

Allergy Information

  • Contains milk in Parmesan cheese
  • Store-bought Parmesan may have cross-contamination risks
Kendra Lewis

Sharing simple, homemade recipes and handy cooking tips for fellow home cooks.